Blog - NeuPTTech

How Modern Clinicians are Measuring Biological Age Using HRV

Written by Jason Waz | Aug 16, 2023 5:44:35 PM

Ever wonder why some 50-year-olds radiate the vitality of their 30s, while others seem to lack that same energy? 

Studies have shown that aging has less to do with the candles on your birthday cake and more about the health of your organs and nervous system. These pieces fit together to determine your biological age. To measure it, many researchers agree that your Heart Rate Variability (HRV) score is one of the best indicators. As health conscious clinicians and PT practice owners, understanding and utilizing HRV as a tool not only offers insights into the health and vitality of your clients but also paves the way for personalized interventions. 

To help you stay on the cutting-edge of longevity research, NeuPTtech is breaking down the science behind biological age and how HRV is providing a clearer picture of our overall health.

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What is Biological Age?

While chronological age counts the years we’ve been alive, biological age refers to how our body has aged internally, based on various health markers. Biological age can determine everything from mortality risk to healthspan. If you’ve ever heard someone claim, “I feel younger than my years,” they’re likely referring to a biological age that’s lower than their chronological age. 

From athletics to the clinical setting, people are using biological age markers to track their overall wellbeing. Longevity researcher Chris Wikman agrees that biological age is important.

“One of the best ways to maintain our performance and abilities is to slow down aging,” Wikman said in a recent interview on the Wise Athletes Podcast

To determine biological age, Wikman uses a variety of biometric tracking devices and health data points including physical performance measures, like gait speed or grip strength, along with more complex measures like DNA methylation and blood work. Additionally, an individual’s HRV score is another data point that can uncover biological age.

Why is Biological Age Important?

Predictor of Health and Lifespan

A study in Aging Cell revealed that even among individuals of the same chronological age, those with a higher biological age faced a higher mortality rate. This highlights the profound insight biological age offers into one's health over mere chronological years. 

To illustrate, envision two 50-year-olds. One person, thanks to regular exercise, balanced nutrition and effective stress management, might have a biological age closer to 40. In contrast, another individual, burdened by chronic stress, poor diet and inactive habits, might exhibit a biological age nearing 60. Predictably, the latter would be at a heightened risk of health complications.

Improved Quality of Life

Research from the Journal of Gerontology suggests that those with a younger biological age experience better cognitive function and superior physical abilities. This directly impacts their day-to-day experiences, translating into a more vibrant and active life. 

For instance, it's not uncommon to encounter seniors participating passionately in activities or sports typically linked to younger generations. Their reduced biological age affords them a more diverse range of experiences, from adventurous travels to mastering new hobbies, which their peers might find daunting.

Guided Interventions for Your PT Practice

As a physical therapy clinic owner, understanding biological age can be transformative for personalizing your treatment plans. A study featured in The Lancet Digital Health emphasized how tailoring interventions to metrics like biological age led to enhanced health outcomes and more rapid recoveries. 

Consider two patients recuperating from knee surgeries. 

The rehabilitation strategies for a patient with an older biological age might lean towards gentler exercises emphasizing flexibility. Meanwhile, a patient with a younger biological age could be introduced to strength training earlier in the process.

 

HRV’s Connection to Biological Age

In collaboration with NeuPTtech's HRV system, Chris Wikman's pioneering research has discovered a connection between Heart Rate Variability (HRV) and biological age. HRV, the variance between successive heartbeats, serves as a barometer for our autonomic nervous system's health. A low HRV score often signifies cardiovascular challenges, intense stress or even overtraining in athletes. On the other hand, elevated HRV scores reveal better cardiovascular health, effective stress management and intriguingly, a more youthful biological age. 

For you as a clinician, Wikman's findings emphasize HRV's efficacy as a diagnostic tool. Not only can HRV be used to measure the health of the nervous system, it can also help you tailor treatment plans to affect your patient’s biological age.

Lowering Biological Age with Targeted Interventions

As our understanding of aging deepens, it's becoming clear that our chronological age doesn't tell the whole story. Research published in Nature Aging suggests that lifestyle and environmental factors can indeed impact the speed at which we age biologically. 

By adopting targeted interventions for your clients, you can influence this aging process, potentially reducing their biological age and helping them enjoy the associated health benefits. 

Here are some actionable ways to make this a reality:

  • Regular Exercise: Encourage a combination of aerobic, strength and flexibility exercises along with tailored physical therapy interventions to optimize your patient’s wellbeing.
  • Dietary Habits: Prioritize a diet abundant in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins and whole grains. Minimize the intake of processed foods, sugars and excessive caffeine to promote cellular health.
  • Manage Stress: Recommend practices like meditation, deep breathing exercises and mindfulness to stabilize the autonomic nervous system. These protocols can significantly improve HRV.
  • Regular Health Check-ups: Consistent screenings act as preventive measures, identifying and addressing potential health concerns proactively.
  • Limit Toxins: Diminishing exposure to environmental toxins and refraining from habits such as smoking or excessive alcohol consumption can protect cellular integrity.
  • Monitor Your HRV: NeuPTtech’s advanced tools facilitate real-time monitoring of your patient’s HRV, granting insights into their biological age for timely interventions.

Embracing the Future of Aging Science with NeuPTtech's HRV Technology

In summary, understanding and monitoring your biological age through HRV can help you tap into a deeper dimension of health. For PT practice owners and clinicians, it's an invaluable metric that can guide client interventions. 

To find out more about our HRV technology, book a free consultation with NeuPTtech or purchase the clinical HRV system at its current sales pricing. With the right knowledge and tools, we can age not just gracefully, but healthfully.